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2. Instruments for soil moisture


  

Group 3: Humidity

40xxx

 

 

 

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Type-No.: 3503.0000
Tensiometer 
to measure soil moisture, calculated from the difference between ambient air
pressure and reduced pressure in the soil, caused by water tension. Measured by means of a pressure sensor, semi-permeable ceramic sucti on head and water-filled head as transducer.
External refilling. Built-in temperature sensor to measures oil temperature.

Suction head:
Special ceramic SKA 100-FF   
Dimensions: 60 x 24 mm   
Head:
Length = 80 mm
Shaft:
Ø 25 mm, length = 300 mm (standard)   
other length up to 2 m upon request 
Measuring range:
-1000...+850 hPa soil water tension   
-30...+70°C         soil temperature 
Signal:
0...2 V soil water tension   
0...2 V soil temperature 
Supply:
6...20 V DC, approx. 7 mA
Accuracy:
Soil water tension  ± 5 hPa   
Temperature ± 0.2 K (-10...+10°C)   
respect. ± 0.5 K (-30...+70°C)
Shaft material:
Acrylic glass, ∅ 25 mm,    
suitable for winter operation at frost protected immersion     depth 
Intake f. reference pressure:
via porous cable membran
Cable length:
5 m (standard);   
other lengths up to 20 m upon request   
8 pole connector IP 67   





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Type-No.: 3505.2000
Equitensiometer 
This instrument is based on a patented method to detect the matric potential in
the soil (Matric potential is an expression for the amount of energy which is
necessary to extract a certain amount, for example 1 gram, of water out of the
soil; its unit is kPa). During equilibrium, the matric potential between neighbouring sections of soil is equal , independent from particle size
configuration, humus content, density etc.. The equitensiometer takes advantage
of this characteristic by getting a ceramic equilibrium probe with known soil moisture characteristic curve in contact with the soil to be measured. After
detection of the probe’ s water content by means of the FDR-principle, the matric potential is directly determined.

Dimensions:
 40 x 20 mm, length 170 mm 
Weight:
approx. 0.6 kg incl. 5 m cable 
Cable length:
Standard: 5 m; max. 100 m  
Operating  conditions:
Soil with low salinity    
< 1 mS/cm, pH 2...8.5,   
temperature 0...40°C   
(below 0°C: wrong measuring values, but no damage to the    probe) 
Output:
0...700 mV   
Supply:
5...15 V DC, max. 23 mA   
meas. interval 10 s 
Application range: Precision soil monitoring for hydrology and plant physiology, control  of irrigation systems, detection of water stress 
Meas. Range:
0...-1500 kPa
Accuracy:
± 5 kPa at 0...-100 kPa   
< 5% at –100...-1500 kPa 

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